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NUITFRANCE - Bibliothèque - Fiche bibliographique
Bibliothèque
Cette rubrique recense :
- de la documentation sur les différents thèmes de la nuit (vie nocturne, pollution lumineuse, pollution sonore, ...).
- les données informatiques relatives à l'éclairage public digitalisées et mises à dispositions en open data par certaines communes,
Fil d'Ariane : Accueil >> Bibliothèque >> Fiche bibliographique
Permalien : http://www.nuitfrance.fr/?page=donneesdoc&partie=fiche-bibliographique
Quelques tags associés : [ DOCUMENTATION, PUBLICATIONS, LITTÉRATURE, CONNAISSANCES, LITTÉRATURE GRISE, ARTICLES DE PRESSE, ARTICLES SCIENTIFIQUES, TEXTES JURIDIQUES, PLANS ET PROGRAMMES, JURISPRUDENCE, DÉCRETS, THÈSES ]
► Fiche bibliographique
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Document " Comparing bird and bat fatality-rate estimates among North American wind-energy projects "
Type de document : |
Articles de revue scientifique |
Thème du document : |
Nuit menacée - Lumière artificielle - Déplacements de la faune et fragmentation |
Groupe biologique : |
Chauves-souris |
Auteur(s) : |
SMALLWOOD K.S.
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Date de publication : |
Mars 2013 |
Langue : |
English/Anglais |
Nom du périodique : |
Wildlife Society Bulletin |
Précisions : |
Volume 37. Pages 19-33 |
Lien contenu/source : |
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1002/wsb.260... |
DOI : |
10.1002/wsb.260 |
Citation courte : |
Smallwood (2013) |
Citation complète (format NuitFrance) : |
SMALLWOOD K.S. (2013). Comparing bird and bat fatality-rate estimates among North American wind-energy projects. Wildlife Society Bulletin. Volume 37. Pages 19-33. |
Résumé du document : |
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Estimates of bird and bat fatalities are often made at wind-energy projects to assess impacts by comparing them with other fatality estimates. Many fatality estimates have been made across North America, but they have varied greatly in field and analytical methods, monitoring duration, and in the size and height of the wind turbines monitored for fatalities, and few benefited from scientific peer review. To improve comparability among estimates, I reviewed available reports of fatality monitoring at wind-energy projects throughout North America, and I applied a common estimator and 3 adjustment factors to data collected from these reports. To adjust fatality estimates for proportions of carcasses not found during routine monitoring, I used national averages from hundreds of carcass placement trials intended to characterize scavenger removal and searcher detection rates, and I relied on patterns of carcass distance from wind turbines to develop an adjustment for variation in maximum search radius around wind turbines mounted on various tower heights. Adjusted fatality rates correlated inversely with wind-turbine size for all raptors as a group across the United States, and for all birds as a group within the Altamont Pass Wind Resource Area, California. I estimated 888,000 bat and 573,000 bird fatalities/year (including 83,000 raptor fatalities) at 51,630 megawatt (MW) of installed wind-energy capacity in the United States in 2012. As wind energy continues to expand, there is urgent need to improve fatality monitoring methods, especially in the implementation of detection trials, which should be more realistically incorporated into routine monitoring.
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Saisie sur NuitFrance par : |
Rosor |
Saisie sur NuitFrance en : |
Décembre 2017 |
Identifiant NuitFrance : |
NF-BIBLI-1855 |
Permalien de la fiche NuitFrance : |
http://www.nuitfrance.fr/?page=donneesdoc&partie=fiche-bibliographique&id_doc=1855 |
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