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NUITFRANCE - Bibliothèque - Fiche bibliographique
Bibliothèque
Cette rubrique recense :
- de la documentation sur les différents thèmes de la nuit (vie nocturne, pollution lumineuse, pollution sonore, ...).
- les données informatiques relatives à l'éclairage public digitalisées et mises à dispositions en open data par certaines communes,
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Quelques tags associés : [ DOCUMENTATION, PUBLICATIONS, LITTÉRATURE, CONNAISSANCES, LITTÉRATURE GRISE, ARTICLES DE PRESSE, ARTICLES SCIENTIFIQUES, TEXTES JURIDIQUES, PLANS ET PROGRAMMES, JURISPRUDENCE, DÉCRETS, THÈSES ]
► Fiche bibliographique
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Document " Is part-night lighting an effective measure to limit the impacts of artificial lighting on bats? "
Type de document : |
Articles de revue scientifique |
Thème du document : |
Nuit préservée - Lumière artificielle - Mesures génériques de réduction |
Groupe biologique : |
Chauves-souris |
Auteur(s) : |
AZAM C. KERBIRIOU C. VERNET A. JULIEN J.F. BAS Y. PLICHARD L. MARATRAT J. LE VIOL I.
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Date de publication : |
Août 2015 |
Langue : |
English/Anglais |
Nom du périodique : |
Global change biology |
Précisions : |
Volume 21. Numéro 8 |
Lien contenu/source : |
http://onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/10.1111/gcb.130... |
DOI : |
10.1111/gcb.13036 |
Mots-clefs : |
Bats Chiroptera Land-use planning Outdoor lighting regulations Part-night lighting Urbanization
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Citation courte : |
Azam et al. (2015) |
Citation complète (format NuitFrance) : |
AZAM C., KERBIRIOU C., VERNET A., JULIEN J.F., BAS Y., PLICHARD L., MARATRAT J. & LE VIOL I. (2015). Is part-night lighting an effective measure to limit the impacts of artificial lighting on bats?. Global change biology. Volume 21. Numéro 8. |
Résumé du document : |
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As light pollution is currently considered to be a major threat to biodiversity, different lighting management options are being explored to mitigate the impact of artificial lighting on wildlife. Although part-night lighting schemes have been adopted by many local authorities across Europe to reduce the carbon footprint and save energy, their effects on biodiversity are unknown. Through a paired, in situ experiment, we compared the activity levels of 8 bat species under unlit, part-night and full-night lighting treatments in a rural area located 60 km south of Paris, France. We selected 36 study locations composed of 1 lit site and a paired unlit control site; 24 of these sites were located in areas subject to part-night lighting schemes, and 12 sites were in areas under standard, full-night lighting. There was significantly more activity on part-night lighting sites compared to full-night lighting sites for the late-emerging, light-sensitive Plecotus spp., and a similar pattern was observable for Myotis spp., although not significant. In contrast, part-night lighting did not influence the activity of early emerging bat species around streetlights, except for Pipistrellus pipistrellus for which there was significantly less activity on part-night lighting sites than on full-night lighting sites. Overall, no significant difference in activity between part- and full- night lighting sites were observed in 5 of the 8 species studied, suggesting that current part-night lighting schemes fail to encompass the range of activity of most bat species. We recommend that such schemes start earlier at night to effectively mitigate the adverse effects of artificial lighting on light-sensitive species, particularly along ecological corridors that are especially important to the persistence of biodiversity in urban landscapes.
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Saisie sur NuitFrance par : |
Rosor |
Saisie sur NuitFrance en : |
Août 2015 |
Identifiant NuitFrance : |
NF-BIBLI-1303 |
Permalien de la fiche NuitFrance : |
http://www.nuitfrance.fr/?page=donneesdoc&partie=fiche-bibliographique&id_doc=1303 |
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